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Hazard avoidance, Five-hundred aural alert, Taws not available alert – Garmin G1000 Quest Kodiak User Manual

Page 272: Taws failure alert

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Garmin G1000 Pilot’s Guide for the Quest Kodiak 100

190-00590-00 Rev. C

6-40

HAZARD AVOIDANCE

Figure 6-46 shows the NCR alerting parameters as defined by TSO-C151b.

1000

800

600

400

200

Height Above Terrain (Feet

)

Altitude Loss (Feet)

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

“DON’T SINK”

“DON’T SINK”

1000

900

800

700

600

500

400

300

200

100

Height Above Terrain (Feet

)

Sink Rate (Feet Per Minute)

0

“DON’T SINK”

“DON’T SINK”

500

1000

1500

2500

3500

2000

3000

4000

Figure 6-46 Negative Climb Rate (NCR) Alert Criteria

FIVE-HUNDRED AURAL ALERT

The purpose of the aural alert message “Five-hundred” is to provide an advisory alert to the pilot that the

aircraft is 500 feet above terrain. When the aircraft descends within 500 feet of terrain, the aural message
“five-hundred” is generated. There are no display annunciations or pop-up alerts that accompany the aural
message.

TAWS NOT AVAILABLE ALERT

TAWS requires a 3-D GPS navigation solution along with specific vertical accuracy minimums. Should the

navigation solution become degraded or if the aircraft is out of the database coverage area, the annunciation
‘TAWS N/A’ is generated in the annunciation window and on the TAWS Page. The aural message “TAWS Not
Available” is generated. When the GPS signal is re-established and the aircraft is within the database coverage
area, the aural message “TAWS Available” is generated.

TAWS FAILURE ALERT

TAWS continually monitors several system-critical items such as database validity, hardware status, and

GPS status. If the terrain/obstacle database is not available, the aural message “TAWS System Failure” is
generated along with a ‘TAWS FAIL’ annunciation.