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Common machine-cutting faults, Common machine-cutting faults -11, Powermax – Hypertherm Powermax105 Service Manual User Manual

Page 137

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Mechanized cutting

powermax

105 Service Manual

7-11

Common machine-cutting faults

The torch’s pilot arc will initiate, but will not transfer. Causes can be:

• The work cable is not making good contact with the cutting table or the cutting table is not making good

contact with the workpiece.

• The torch-to-work distance is too large.

The workpiece is not totally penetrated, and there is excessive sparking on the top of the workpiece. Causes can be:

• The metal surface is not clean of rust or paint.
• The consumables are worn and need to be replaced. For optimized performance in a mechanized application,

replace the nozzle and the electrode together.

• The work cable is not making good contact with the cutting table or the cutting table is not making good

contact with the workpiece.

• The current (amperage) is set too low. See the Machine Torch Setup section.
• The cut speed is too high. See the cut charts in the Machine Torch Setup section.
• The metal being cut exceeds the maximum capacity for the selected amperage. See the Specifications section.

Dross forms on the bottom of the cut. Causes can be:

• The gas setting is incorrect.
• The consumables are worn and need to be replaced. For optimized performance in a mechanized application,

replace the nozzle and the electrode together.

• The cutting speed is not correct. See the cut charts in the Machine Torch Setup section.
• The current (amperage) is set too low. See the cut charts in the Machine Torch Setup section.

The cut angle is not square. Causes can be:

• The torch is not square to the work piece.
• The gas setting is incorrect.
• The consumables are worn and need to be replaced. For optimized performance in a mechanized application,

replace the nozzle and the electrode together.

• The direction of the torch travel is incorrect. The high-quality cut is always on the right with respect to the

forward motion of the torch.

• The distance between the torch and the workpiece is not correct.
• The cutting speed is not correct. See the cut charts in the Machine Torch Setup section.

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