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Apple iWork '09 User Manual

Page 351

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Chapter 13

Additional Examples and Topics

351

Which Function Should You Use to Solve Common Financial

Questions?

This section describes some common questions you might want to address and lists
the financial function that might be helpful. The questions help with everyday financial
questions. More complex uses of the financial functions are described in “Regular Cash
Flows and Time Intervals
” on page 348,Irregular Cash Flows and Time Intervals” on
page 350, and “Example of a Loan Amortization Table” on page 353.

If you would like to know

This function may be helpful

Savings

The effective interest rate on an investment or
savings account that pays interest periodically

EFFECT” (page 119)

How much a CD will be worth at maturity

FV” (page 120). Note that payment will be 0.

The nominal rate of interest on a CD where the
issuer has advertised the “effective rate”

NOMINAL” (page 129)

How many years it will take to save a specific
amount, given monthly deposits to a savings
account

NPER” (page 130). Note that present-value will
be the amount deposited at the beginning and
could be 0.

How much to save each month to reach a savings
goal in a given number of years

PMT” (page 134). Note that present-value will
be the amount deposited at the beginning and
could be 0.

Loans

The amount of interest paid on a loan during the
third year

CUMIPMT” (page 110)

The amount of principal paid on a loan during
the third year

CUMPRINC” (page 112)

The amount of interest included in the 36th loan
payment

IPMT” (page 123)

The amount of principal included in the 36th
loan payment

PPMT” (page 135)

Bond Investments

The amount of interest that will need to be
added to a bond’s purchase price

“ACCRINT” (page 99) or “ACCRINTM” (page 101)

The number of coupon payments between the
time a bond is purchased and its maturity

COUPNUM” (page 109)

The annual discount rate for a bond that is sold
at a discount to its redemption value and pays no
interest (often known as a “zero coupon bond”)

DISC” (page 117)