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40 example eight subnets, Subnetting with class a and class b networks – ZyXEL Communications 802.11g HomePlug AV ADSL2+ Gateway P-660HWP-Dx User Manual

Page 362

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Appendix E IP Subnetting

P-660HWP-Dx User’s Guide

40

Example Eight Subnets

Similarly use a 27-bit mask to create eight subnets (000, 001, 010, 011, 100, 101, 110 and
111).
The following table shows class C IP address last octet values for each subnet.

The following table is a summary for class “C” subnet planning.

Subnetting With Class A and Class B Networks.

For class “A” and class “B” addresses the subnet mask also determines which bits are part of
the network number and which are part of the host ID.
A class “B” address has two host ID octets available for subnetting and a class “A” address has
three host ID octets (see

Table 154 on page 35

) available for subnetting.

The following table is a summary for class “B” subnet planning.

Table 165 Eight Subnets

SUBNET

SUBNET

ADDRESS

FIRST ADDRESS

LAST

ADDRESS

BROADCAST

ADDRESS

1

0

1

30

31

2

32

33

62

63

3

64

65

94

95

4

96

97

126

127

5

128

129

158

159

6

160

161

190

191

7

192

193

222

223

8

224

225

254

255

Table 166 Class C Subnet Planning

NO. “BORROWED” HOST

BITS

SUBNET MASK

NO. SUBNETS

NO. HOSTS PER

SUBNET

1

255.255.255.128 (/25)

2

126

2

255.255.255.192 (/26)

4

62

3

255.255.255.224 (/27)

8

30

4

255.255.255.240 (/28)

16

14

5

255.255.255.248 (/29)

32

6

6

255.255.255.252 (/30)

64

2

7

255.255.255.254 (/31)

128

1

Table 167 Class B Subnet Planning

NO. “BORROWED” HOST

BITS

SUBNET MASK

NO. SUBNETS

NO. HOSTS PER

SUBNET

1

255.255.128.0 (/17)

2

32766

2

255.255.192.0 (/18)

4

16382

3

255.255.224.0 (/19)

8

8190