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Part iv: security – ZyXEL Communications 802.11g HomePlug AV ADSL2+ Gateway P-660HWP-Dx User Manual

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Table of Contents

P-660HWP-Dx User’s Guide

39

Part IV: Security ................................................................................... 155

Chapter 10
Firewalls................................................................................................................................. 157

10.1 Firewall Overview ........................................................................................................... 157
10.2 Types of Firewalls ............................................................................................................ 157

10.2.1 Packet Filtering Firewalls ....................................................................................... 157
10.2.2 Application-level Firewalls ...................................................................................... 158
10.2.3 Stateful Inspection Firewalls ................................................................................... 158

10.3 Introduction to ZyXEL’s Firewall ...................................................................................... 158

10.3.1 Denial of Service Attacks ....................................................................................... 159

10.4 Denial of Service ............................................................................................................. 159

10.4.1 Basics ..................................................................................................................... 159
10.4.2 Types of DoS Attacks ............................................................................................. 160

10.5 Stateful Inspection ........................................................................................................... 162

10.5.1 Stateful Inspection Process .................................................................................... 163
10.5.2 Stateful Inspection and the P-660HWP-Dx ............................................................ 164
10.5.3 TCP Security .......................................................................................................... 164
10.5.4 UDP/ICMP Security ................................................................................................ 165
10.5.5 Upper Layer Protocols ........................................................................................... 165

10.6 Guidelines for Enhancing Security with Your Firewall ..................................................... 166

10.6.1 Security In General ................................................................................................ 166

10.7 Packet Filtering Vs Firewall ............................................................................................. 167

10.7.1 Packet Filtering: ..................................................................................................... 167
10.7.2 Firewall ................................................................................................................... 167

Chapter 11
Firewall Configuration .......................................................................................................... 169

11.1 Access Methods ............................................................................................................... 169
11.2 Firewall Policies Overview ............................................................................................... 169
11.3 Rule Logic Overview ........................................................................................................ 170

11.3.1 Rule Checklist ........................................................................................................ 170
11.3.2 Security Ramifications ............................................................................................ 170
11.3.3 Key Fields For Configuring Rules .......................................................................... 171

11.4 Connection Direction ........................................................................................................ 171

11.4.1 LAN to WAN Rules ................................................................................................. 172
11.4.2 Alerts ...................................................................................................................... 172

11.5 General Firewall Policy ................................................................................................. 172
11.6 Firewall Rules Summary ................................................................................................. 173

11.6.1 Configuring Firewall Rules ................................................................................... 175
11.6.2 Customized Services ............................................................................................. 178
11.6.3 Configuring a Customized Service ....................................................................... 178

11.7 Example Firewall Rule ..................................................................................................... 179