TransAct Technologies ITHERM 280 - Manual (Page 314)

Communications iTherm ® 280 Programmer’s Guide
Page 312 Rev C 28-07764
Flow Chart 2 illustrates how the print control software takes data from the buffer and
controls flow. At the top of the chart, the print control software asks for data. If there is
no data in the buffer, a “no data flag” is returned. The print software must then wait for
data. If there is data in the buffer, it is read, and the pointers are updated. The buffer is
then checked to see how much information is left. If the buffer is below a low watermark
(about 100 bytes left), the communication driver is notified, and DTR is reasserted.
When XON/XOFF flow control is used, the flow is similar to DTR flow except that DTR is
not used and XON/XOFF control characters are transmitted back to the host on the
serial link. The XON/XOFF advantage is that only three wires are required to
interconnect to a printer. The disadvantage is that a serial-port receiver driver must be
written for the host.
Flow Chart 2 Print Controller Using Data
Return data to print
controller.
Is the buffer
below the low
watermark?
No
Set DTR or transmit
XON.
Yes
The print controller needs
data to print or a
command to decode.
Return to print controller
with no data available.
Acquire data from the
buffer.
Is there any
data in the
buffer?
Move buffer pointers to
the next data byte.
Yes
Loop through idle
task, and then look
for more data.
No