Siemens Automation System S7-400 - Manual (Page 64)

Wiring the S7-400
4-4
Automation System S7-400 Hardware and Installation
A5E00850741-01
4.3 Choosing the Load Current Power Supply
Choosing the Load Current Power Supply
The input and output circuits (load current circuits) as well as sensors and
actuators are powered by the load current power supply. Listed in the following are
the characteristics of the load current power supplies required in special
applications for choosing the load current power supplies.
Characteristics of
the Load Current
Power Supply
Required for ... Remarks
Safe isolation Modules which must be
supplied with voltages
≤ 60 VDC
or ≤ 25 VAC.
The Siemens SITOP power load current
supplies have this characteristic.
24 VDC load circuits
Tolerances of the
output voltages:
20.4 V to 28.8 V
40.8 V to 57.6 V
51 V to 72 V
24 VDC load circuits
48 VDC load circuits
60 VDC load circuits
If the output voltage tolerances are
exceeded, you should provide an energy
storage capacitor. Rating: 200 μF per 1 A
load current (with bridge rectification).
Load Current Power Supplies
The DC load current power supply must meet the following requirements:
Only a safe, isolated extra-low voltage of
≤
60 VDC may be used as the load
current supply. Isolation may be implemented according to the requirements of the
following, amongst other publications:
VDE 0100-410 / HD 384-4-41 S2 / IEC 60364-4-41
(as a functional extra-low voltage with isolation) or
VDE 0805 / EN 60950 / IEC 60950
(as a safety extra-low voltage SELV) or VDE 0106 Part 101.
Determining the Load Current
The required output load current is determined by the accumulated current of all
sensors and actuators connected to the outputs.
IN the case of a short-circuit, a current of two to three times the rated output
current flows briefly at DC outputs before the switched electronic short-circuit
protection becomes effective. When selecting the load current power supply,
therefore, you must ensure that the increased short-circuit current is available. With
unregulated load current power supplies, this excess current is generally ensured.
With regulated load current power supplies, particularly at low output levels (up to
20 A), you must ensure a suitable excess current.