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A-22, Diagram of the lightning protection zones – Siemens Automation System S7-400 User Manual

Page 190

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Assembling and Installing Systems

A-22

Automation System S7-400 Hardware and Installation

A5E00850741-01

Diagram of the Lightning Protection Zones

The following diagram illustrates a lightning protection zone concept for a detached
building.

Lightning Protection Zone 0, Field Side

Lightning Protection

Lightning

Protection

Zone 3

Device

Energy-

Technical

Cable

Lightning Protection Zone 1

Building

External
Lightning

Shield
(Steel

Reinforcement)

Room Shield

(Steel

Reinforcement)

Device Shield

(Metal Housing)

Metal

Component

Non-

Electrical

Cable

Information-Technical Cable

Lightning Protection

Equipotential Bonding
Local

Equipotential Bonding

Internal

Cable

(Metal)

Galvanic

Connection

Protection

Zone 2

Figure A-6

Lightning Protection Zones of a Building

Principle of Transitions between the Lightning Protection Zones

At the transition points between the lightning protection zones, you must take

measures to prevent surges being conducted further.

The lightning protection zone concept also states that all lines at the transitions
between the lightning protection zones that can carry lightning stroke current must
be included in the lightning protection equipotential bonding.

Lines that can carry lightning stroke current include:

• Metal pipelines (for example, water, gas and heat)

• Power cables (for example, line voltage, 24 V supply)

• Data cables (for example, bus cable).