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10 .1 1 pr ogr amming examples – HEIDENHAIN TNC 426 (280 476) User Manual

Page 420

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HEIDENHAIN TNC 426, TNC 430

393

1

0

.1

1 Pr

ogr

amming Examples

Example: Concave cylinder machined with spherical cutter

Program sequence

n

Program functions only with a spherical cutter.
The tool length refers to the sphere center.

n

The contour of the cylinder is approximated by
many short line segments (defined in Q13). The
more line segments you define, the smoother
the curve becomes.

n

The cylinder is milled in longitudinal cuts (here:
parallel to the Y axis).

n

The machining direction can be altered by
changing the entries for the starting and end
angles in space:
Clockwise machining direction:
starting angle > end angle
Counterclockwise machining direction:
starting angle < end angle

n

The tool radius is compensated automatically.

0 BEGIN PGM CYLIN MM

1 FN 0: Q1 = +50

Center in X axis

2 FN 0: Q2 = +0

Center in Y axis

3 FN 0: Q3 = +0

Center in Z axis

4 FN 0: Q4 = +90

Starting angle in space (Z/X plane)

5 FN 0: Q5 = +270

End angle in space (Z/X plane)

6 FN 0: Q6 = +40

Radius of the cylinder

7 FN 0: Q7 = +100

Length of the cylinder

8 FN 0: Q8 = +0

Rotational position in the X/Y plane

9 FN 0: Q10 = +5

Allowance for cylinder radius

10 FN 0: Q11 = +250

Feed rate for plunging

11 FN 0: Q12 = +400

Feed rate for milling

12 FN 0: Q13 = +90

Number of cuts

13 BLK FORM 0.1 Z X+0 Y+0 Z-50

Define the workpiece blank

14 BLK FORM 0.2 X+100 Y+100 Z+0

15 TOOL DEF 1 L+0 R+3

Define the tool

16 TOOL CALL 1 Z S4000

Tool call

17 L Z+250 R0 F MAX

Retract the tool

18 CALL LBL 10

Call machining operation

19 FN 0: Q10 = +0

Reset allowance

X

Y

50

100

100

Z

Y

X

Z

-50

R40

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