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Collection & treatment of the water sample – LaMotte SMART Spectro Spectrophotometer User Manual

Page 155

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COLLECTION & TREATMENT OF THE WATER SAMPLE

Steps 1 through 4 below describe proper sampling technique in shallow water. For

sample collection at depths beyond arm’s reach, special water sampling apparatus

is required (e.g. the LaMotte Water Sampling Chamber, Code 1060; Model JT-1

Water Samplers, Code 1077; Water Sampling Outfi t, Code 3103; or Water Sampling

Bottle, Code 3-0026).

1. To avoid contamination, thoroughly rinse the screw cap Sample Tube (29180)

with sample water.

2. Tightly cap Sample Tube and submerge to the desired depth. Remove cap and

allow the Sample Tube to fi ll.

3. Tap the sides of the submerged tube to dislodge any air bubbles clinging to

the inside. Replace the cap while the Sample Tube is still submerged.

4. Retrieve Sample Tube and examine it carefully to make sure that no air bubbles

are trapped inside. Once a satisfactory sample has been collected, proceed

immediately with Steps 5 and 6 to “fi x” the sample.

NOTE: Be careful not to introduce air into the sample while adding the

reagents in steps 5 and 6. Simply drop the reagents into the sample. Cap

carefully, and mix gently.

5. Add 2 drops of *Manganese Sulfate Solution (4167) and 2 drops of *Alkaline

Potassium Iodide Azide (7166). Cap and mix by inverting several times. A

precipitate will form. Allow the precipitate to settle below the shoulder of the

tube before proceeding.

6. Add 8 drops of *Sulfuric Acid, 1:1 (6141WT). Cap and gently mix until the

reagent and the precipitate have dissolved. A clear-yellow to brown-orange

color will develop, depending on the oxygen content of the sample.

NOTE: It is very important that all “brown fl akes” are dissolved completely. If

the water has a high DO level this could take several minutes. If fl akes are not

completely dissolved after 5 minutes, add 2 drops of *Sulfuric Acid 1:1 (6141WT)

and continue mixing.

Following the completion of step 6, contact between the water sample and the

atmosphere will not affect the test result. Once the sample has been “fi xed” in this

manner, it is not necessary to perform the actual test procedure immediately. Thus,

several samples can be collected and “fi xed” in the fi eld, and then carried back to

a testing station or laboratory where the test procedure is to be performed.

DISSOLVED OXYGEN

SMART Spectro Test Procedures 2.11

Test P

rocedures