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12 to +24v single-ended driver – Rockwell Automation 1756-HSC ControlLogix High Speed Counter Module User Manual

Page 109

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Rockwell Automation Publication 1756-UM007C-EN-P - November 2011

Application Considerations

109

Assuming that you could supply 5 mA to the 1756-HSC input terminals, how
much voltage across the field-wiring arm terminals would be required? V

drop

would be about 1.6V as previously noted. And 4 mA through 150  gives an
additional 0.60V drop. Thus, you would have to apply about (1.6V + 0.60V) =
2.20V across the terminals to cause a current of 4 mA to flow through the
photodiode. The 75114 gives about 3.3V at V

cc

= 5V and 25 °C (77 °F). Thus

you know that this driver causes more current to flow than the minimum
required at 4 mA.

To determine how much current flows, use the following equation:

V

drive

- V

drop

= V

resistor

3.3V - 1.6V = 1.7V
1.5V/150  = 11.3 mA

As you can see, 1.6V

drop

is too low.

Remember that V

drop

varies linearly from about 1.6V to 2.0V as I

f

varies from

4…8 mA. Recalculate assuming V

drop

= 2.0V.

V

drive

- V

drop

= V

resistor

3.3V - 2.0V = 1.3V
1.3V/150  = 8.7 mA

The resulting 8.7 mA is consistent with our assumption of V

drop

= 2.0V

at I

f

= 8 mA. This shows that driver 75114 causes about 8 mA to flow through

the photodiode.

+12 to +24V Single-ended Driver

Some European-made encoders use a circuit similar to the lower circuit in the
figure below. The current capable of being sourced is limited only by the 22 
resistor in the driver output circuit (R).