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6 optimizing the dialysis, 1 determining the rinsing time, 2 determining the transfer time – Metrohm 833 IC Liquid Handling Unit User Manual

Page 71: Optimizing the dialysis, Determining the rinsing time, Determining the transfer time

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7.6 Optimizing the dialysis

833 IC Liquid Handling Unit / Instructions for Use 8.833.1003

63

7.6

Optimizing the dialysis

7.6.1

Determining the rinsing time

A rinsing time of 2 min is normally sufficient for completely rinsing the

sample and acceptor channels. This time can be increased if

necessary.

7.6.2

Determining the transfer time

The time for transferring the enriched acceptor solution to the sample

loop must be chosen so that the part of the acceptor solution with the

highest ion concentration is transferred to the sample loop. The

following values can normally be used for the optimal transfer time if the

standard accessories are used; they depend on the delivery rate of the

pump:

Mains frequency

Optimal transfer time

50 Hz

0.5 min

60 Hz

0.4 min

You should determine the optimal transfer time yourself for each

analytical problem by measuring the individual ion concentrations as a

function of the transfer time and checking them from time to time.

Proceed as follows:

1 First measurement

Set transfer time in program to 0.2 min and dialysis time to 10

min (see Section 7.3.1/7.3.2).

Immerse sample aspiration tubing 16 (see Fig. 21) in a

standard containing 10 mg/L of the particular anion or cation.

Start determination in IC Net and wait until chromatogram has

been evaluated.

2 Further measurements

Increase the transfer time in the program (see

Section 7.3.1/7.3.2) in steps of 0.1 min until the measured

concentration starts to decrease.

Carry out measurements as described in item 1.

3 Determine the optimal transfer time

Plot the measured peak area or concentration as a function

of the transfer and determine the optimal transfer time from

the plot.