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Metrohm 794 Basic Titrino User Manual

Page 29

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2.6 Selection of the mode, key

794 Basic Titrino

25

Overview of the titration modes

DET

Dynamic Equivalence

point Titration

MET

Monotonic Equivalence

point Titration

SET, KFT

Endpoint Titration

Titration

Reagent feeding:

Variable volume increments,

depending on the slope of

the curve.

Acquisition of measured

values:

Drift controlled ("equilibrium

titration")

and/or

after a fixed equilibration

time.

Reagent feeding:

Constant volume incre-

ments, independent of the

slope of the curve.

Acquisition of measured

values:

Drift controlled ("equilibrium

titration")

and/or

after a fixed equilibration

time.

Titration to preset end-point.

Acquisition of measured

values:

Continuously

Evaluation

The evaluation of EP' s is

based on the zero crossing

of the second derivative with

a Metrohm correction for the

distortion of the curve from

superimposed jumps. Can

be combined with selectable

recognition criteria.

Recognition criteria:

as for MET

The evaluation of EP's is

based on the Fortuin inter-

polation.

Recognition criteria:

all EP's

only the last EP

only the greatest EP

EP windows

Volume that has been dis-

pensed up to the endpoint

(EPX in mL).

Applications

Suitable titration mode for

most problems. Specially

recommended if jumps lie

very close together and for

very flat jumps.

Note: The reagent feeding

algorithm is based on meas-

ured data. The curve should

therefore not deviate

markedly from S-shape.

For

slow titration reactions

(diazotations, coupling

reactions)

sluggish electrode

response.

For rapid, quantitative

determinations in ana-

lytical chemistry. Re-

quirement: EP of the ti-

tration reaction is

known and does not

change during a de-

termination series.

If an excess of titrant

must be avoided.

V/mL

U/mV

V/mL

U/mV

V/mL

U/mV

Control

range

EP