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Fluid data – Liquid Controls SP4000 User Manual

Page 58

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55

SP4000 Flow Computer

FLUID DATA

2

RATE

1

TOTAL

6.7
FLUID DATA
(Continued)

Enter the Viscosity coefficient B for the anticipated fluid. This
information is needed by the viscosity computation for UVC and for
Reynolds Number calculations.

Note:

Select "SQUARE LAW 16PT" or "LINEAR UVC" in
"FLOWMETER TYPE" to activate this function.

Input:

Number with fixed decimal point: 0.000000...1000000

Display:

0.3850
VISCOSITY COEF. B

VISCOSITY COEF. B

Computation of Viscosity Coef. A and B

The flow computer solves an equation which computes the viscosity as a function of temperature. Two
parameters must be entered for this calculation to be performed. These are the setup parameters Viscosity
Coef. A and Viscosity Coef. B. A table listing these values for common fluids is available from SPONSLER.

Alternately, if your intended fluid is not listed, the Viscosity Coef. A and B can be derived from two known
temperature/viscosity pairs. Begin by obtaining this information for you intended fluid. Convert these known
points to units of Degrees F and centipoise (cP)

The information is now in a suitable form to compute the Viscosity Coef. A and Viscosity Coef. B using the
following equation based on the fluid state.

For a liquid, A and B are computed as follows:

B =

(T1 + 459.67) • (T2 + 459.67) • ln [ cP1/cP2]

(T2 + 459.67) - (T1 + 459.67)

A =

cP1

.

exp [ B / ( T1 + 459.67) ]

For a gas, A and B are computed as follows:

B =

ln [ cP2 / cP1]

.

ln [ (T2 +459.67) / (T1 + 459.67)]

A =

cP1

.

(T1 + 459.67)

B

NOTE: cS =

cP

.

Density (in kg/l)

Computation

of Viscosity

Coef. A and B

Enter the % Relative Humidity in the anticipated gas mixture. This
information is needed to more accurately compute the density of a
Humid gas.

nput:

Number with fixed decimal point: 0.000000...100.0000

Display:

0.3850
% RELATIVE HUMIDITY

% RELATIVE
HUMIDITY

2

RATE

1

TOTAL