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12 steam delta heat, Steam delta heat, Calculations steam delta heat illustration – Liquid Controls SP4000 User Manual

Page 27: P)– e, T)] e, Specific enthalpy of steam e

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SP4000 Flow Computer

24

3.12 Steam Delta Heat

Measurements:
Measures actual volume flow and pressure of the saturated steam in the supply piping
as well as the temperature of the condensate in the downstream piping of a heat
exchanger.

Calculations:
• Calculates density, mass flow as well as the delta heat between the saturated steam

(supply) and condensation (return) using physical characteristic tables of steam and
water stored in the flow computer.

• The saturated steam temperature in the supply line is calculated from the pressure

measured there.

Input Variables:

Supply: Flow and pressure (saturated steam)
Return: Temperature (condensate)

Output Results:
• Display Results

Heat, Mass or Volume Flow Rate, Resettable Total, Non-Resettable Total,
Temperature, Pressure, Density (optional: peak demand, demand last hour,
time/date stamp)

• Analog Output

Heat, Mass or Volume Flow Rate, Temperature, Pressure, Density, Peak
Demand, Demand Last Hour

• Pulse Output

Heat, Mass or Volume Total

• Relay Outputs

Heat, Mass or Volume Flow Rate , Total, Pressure, Temperature Alarms, Peak
Demand, Demand Last Hour

Applications:
Calculate the saturated steam mass flow and the heat extracted by a heat exchanger
taking into account the thermal energy remaining in the condensate.

STEAM DELTA HEAT

Delta Heat Flow

Net Heat Flow = Volume flow • density (p) • [E

D

(p)– E

W

(T)]

E

D

= Specific enthalpy of steam

E

w

= Specific enthalpy of water

Note: Assumes a closed system.

Calculations

Steam Delta Heat
Illustration

Flowmeter

Temperature

Transmitter

PRINT

5

0

TIME

CLEAR

MENU

ENTER

HELP

TEMP

4

PRE 1

3

RATE

2

TOTAL

1

GRAND

6

SCROLL

7

PRE 2

8

DENS

9

Pressure

Transmitter

Water

Saturated
Steam