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Configuring a virtual link, Configuring ospf network types, Configuring ospf – H3C Technologies H3C S10500 Series Switches User Manual

Page 94: Network types

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To do…

Use the command…

Remarks

Configure the area as an NSSA
area

nssa [ default-route-advertise |
no-import-route | no-summary |
translate-always |

translator-stability-interval value ]

*

Required
Not configured by default.

Specify a cost for the default
route advertised to the NSSA

area

default-cost cost

Optional
1 by default.

NOTE:

You must use the nssa command on all the routers attached to an NSSA area.

The default-cost command is available only on the ABR/ASBR of an NSSA area.

Configuring a virtual link

Non-backbone areas exchange routing information via the backbone area. Connectivity between the
backbone and non-backbone areas and within the backbone must be maintained.
If the required physical links are not available for this connectivity maintenance, you can configure virtual

links to resolve it.
Follow these steps to configure a virtual link:

To do…

Use the command…

Remarks

Enter system view

system-view

Enter OSPF view

ospf [ process-id | router-id
router-id | vpn-instance

vpn-instance-name ] *

Enter area view

area area-id

Configure a virtual link

vlink-peer router-id [ hello seconds
| retransmit seconds | trans-delay

seconds | dead seconds | simple
[ plain | cipher ] password | { md5

| hmac-md5 } key-id [ plain |

cipher ] password ] *

Required
You must configure this command on

both ends of a virtual link.
hello and dead intervals must be

identical on both ends of the virtual
link.

Configuring OSPF network types

OSPF classifies networks into the following types by the link layer protocol:

Broadcast—When the link layer protocol is Ethernet or FDDI, OSPF considers the network type as
broadcast by default.

NBMA—When the link layer protocol is Frame Relay, ATM, or X.25, OSPF considers the network
type as NBMA by default.

P2P—When the link layer protocol is PPP, LAPB, or HDLC, OSPF considers the network type as P2P
by default.

The following are examples of how you can change the network type of an interface as needed: