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Overview, Physical media attachment (pma), Chapter 1 – serdes architecture – Achronix Speedster22i SerDes User Manual

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Chapter 1 – SerDes Architecture

Overview

Achronix Speedster22i FPGAs provide very high core fabric and I/O performance which

exceeds the system bandwidth requirements of various high end applications. The

Speedster22i device family supports up to 64 full-duplex SerDes lanes, each supporting up to

11.3 Gbps data rate.
The Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS) and Physical Media Attachment (PMA) sub-blocks

together comprise a single SerDes block. The SerDes PCS has explicit support for PCIe,

10GBASE-R, 1G Ethernet and XAUI. It also has some support for various other interconnect

protocols through PCS such as Interlaken, SPI4.2, Infiniband, Fiber-Channel, SAS/SATA,

SONET, OC, OBSAI and CPRI. The SerDes can be connected either to the embedded Hard-

IPs (PCIe, Interlaken, and 10/40/100G MAC) or to the FPGA Fabric for soft implementation of

any other protocol supported.

Physical Media Attachment (PMA)

Data rates supported

o

1.0625 – 11.3 Gbps

o

531.25 – 1062.5 Mbps using 2X over-sampling

o

265.625 – 531.25 Mbps using 4X over-sampling

Independent lane architecture with dedicated synthesizer for each lane with no off-

chip components required

Low power architecture (<100mW at 10Gbps)

Support both AC and DC coupling

Input driver with Continuous Time Linear Equalizer (CTLE) and Decision Feedback

Equalizer (DFE)

o

Input voltage: 50 – 2000 mVp-p differential

o

Auto-calibrating CTLE and DFE

o

CTLE with up to 20dB gain tuned for key data rates

o

Pulse-shaped 5-tap DFE

Output driver with 4-tap Finite Input Response (FIR) filter with Feed Forward

Equalizer (FFE)

o

Output voltage: 400 – 1500 mVp-p differential

o

Slew rate: 31 – 170 ps

Highly digital PLL architecture for the Synthesizer and CDR

o

Accuracy & low jitter of an analog PLL

o

Tuning range of a digital PLL

UG028, July 1, 2014

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