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Section 14. pakbus overview, 1 pakbus addresses, 2 nodes: leaf nodes and routers – Campbell Scientific CR200/CR200X-series Dataloggers User Manual

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Section 14. PakBus Overview

Read More! This section is provided as a primer to PakBus

®

communications.

Complete information is available in Campbell Scientific's "PakBus Networking

Guide", available at

www.campbellsci.com

.

The CR200(X) communicates with computers or other Campbell Scientific

dataloggers via PakBus

®

. PakBus

®

is a proprietary telecommunications protocol

similar in concept to IP (Internet protocol). PakBus

®

allows compatible

Campbell Scientific dataloggers and telecommunications peripherals to

seamlessly link to a PakBus

®

network.

14.1 PakBus Addresses

CR200(X)s are assigned PakBus

®

address 1 as a factory default. Networks with

more than a few stations should be organized with an addressing scheme that

guarantees unique addresses for all nodes. One approach, demonstrated in

FIGURE. PakBus Network Addressing

(p. 134), is to assign single-digit

addresses to the first tier of nodes, multiples of tens to the second tier, multiples

of 100s to the third, etc. Note that each node on a branch starts with the same

digit. Devices, such as PCs, with addresses greater than 4000 are given special

administrative access to the network

PakBus addresses are set using DevConfig, PakBusGraph, or the CR200(X)

status table. DevConfig (Device Configuration Utility) is the primary settings

editor for Campbell Scientific equipment. It requires a hardwire RS-232

connection to a PC and allows backup of settings on the PC hard drive.

PakBusGraph is used over a telecommunications link to change settings, but has

no provision for backup.

Caution Care should be taken when changing PakBus

®

addresses with

PakBusGraph or in the status table. If an address is changed to an unknown

value, a field visit with a laptop and DevConfig may be required to discover the

unknown address.

14.2 Nodes: Leaf Nodes and Routers

A PakBus® network consists of 2 to 4093 linked nodes.

One or more leaf nodes and routers can exist in a network.

Leaf nodes are measurement devices at the end of a branch of the PakBus®

web.

Leaf nodes can be linked to any router.

A leaf node cannot route packets but can originate or receive them.

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