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National Instruments AT-MIO-16X User Manual

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Glossary

AT-MIO-16X User Manual

G-4

© National Instruments Corporation

bus master

a type of a plug-in board or controller with the ability to read and write
devices on the computer bus

C

C

Celsius

cache

high-speed processor memory that buffers commonly used instructions
or data to increase processing throughput

CalDAC

calibration DAC

capacitively coupled

cascading

process of extending the counting range of a counter chip by connecting
to the next higher counter

channel

pin or wire lead to which you apply or from which you read the analog
or digital signal. Analog signals can be single-ended or differential. For
digital signals, you group channels to form ports. Ports usually consist
of either four or eight digital channels.

channel clock

the clock controlling the time interval between individual channel
sampling within a scan. Boards with simultaneous sampling do not have
this clock.

chromatograph

an instrument used in chemical analysis of gases and liquids.

CI

computing index

circuit trigger

a condition for starting or stopping clocks

clock

hardware component that controls timing for reading from or writing to
groups

CMOS

complementary metal-oxide semiconductor

CMRR

common-mode rejection ratio—a measure of an instrument’s ability to
reject interference from a common-mode signal, usually expressed in
decibels (dB)

code width

the smallest detectable change in an input voltage of a DAQ device

cold-junction

a method of compensating for inaccuracies in thermocouple circuits

compensation