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Configuring voice vlans, Overview, Methods of identifying ip phones – H3C Technologies H3C S5560 Series Switches User Manual

Page 202: Identifying ip phones through oui addresses

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Configuring voice VLANs

Overview

A voice VLAN is used for transmitting voice traffic. When ports that connect to voice devices are

assigned to a voice VLAN, the system can configure QoS parameters for voice packets to ensure higher
transmission priority and sound voice quality.
Common voice devices include IP phones and integrated access devices (IADs). This chapter uses IP

phone as an example.
For an IP phone to access a device, the device must perform the following operations:

Identify the IP phone in the network and obtain the MAC address of the IP phone.

Advertise the voice VLAN information to the IP phone.

After receiving the voice VLAN information, the IP phone can perform automatic configuration, so the
voice packets sent from the IP phone can be transmitted within the voice VLAN.

Methods of identifying IP phones

Devices can use the OUI addresses or LLDP to identify IP phones.

Identifying IP phones through OUI addresses

A device determines whether a received packet is a voice packet based on its source MAC address. A

packet whose source MAC address complies with any of the Organizationally Unique Identifier (OUI)
addresses of the voice devices is regarded as voice traffic.
You can use system default OUI addresses (see

Table 12

) or configure OUI addresses for the device. You

can manually remove or add the system default OUI addresses.
The switch supports 128 OUI addresses, including system default OUI addresses.

Table 12 Default OUI addresses

Number OUI

address

Vendor

1 0001-E300-0000

Siemens

phone

2 0003-6B00-0000

Cisco

phone

3 0004-0D00-0000

Avaya

phone

4 00D0-1E00-0000

Pingtel

phone

5 0060-B900-0000

Philips/NEC

phone

6 00E0-7500-0000

Polycom

phone

7 00E0-BB00-0000

3Com

phone