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Maintenance of flameproofapparatus, Maintenance of flameproof apparatus – Yokogawa ADMAG AXR User Manual

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(2) Flameproof Metal Conduit Wiring

• For the flameproof metal conduit wiring or

insulated wires shall be used as recommended

by the USER’S GUIDELINES for Electrical

Installations for Explosive Gas Atmospheres in

General Industry, published in 1994.

• For conduit pipes, heavy-gauge steel conduits

conforming to JIS C 8305 Standard shall be

used.

• Flameproof sealing fittings shall be used in the

vicinity of the wiring connections, and those

fittings shall be filled with sealing compounds to

complete sealing of the apparatus. In addition,

to prevent explosive gases, moisture, or flame

caused by explosion form being propagated

through the conduit, always provide sealing

fittings to complete sealing of the conduit in the

following locations:

(a) In the boundaries between the hazardous

and non-hazardous locations.

(b) In the boundaries where there is a different

classification of hazardous location.

• For the connections of the apparatus with a

conduit pipe or its associated accessories,

G-type parallel pipe threads (JIS B 0202) shall

be used to provide a minimum of five-thread

engagement to complete tightness. In addition,

since these parallel threads do not have sealing

property, nonhardening sealant such as liquid

gaskets shall thus be applied to those threads

for ensuring waterproofness.

• If metal conduits need flexibility, use flameproof

flexible fittings.

6. Maintenance of Flameproof

Apparatus

To maintain the flameproof apparatus, do

the following. (For details, see Chapter 10

“MAINTENANCE OF EXPLOSION-PROTECTED

ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION” in the USER’S

GUIDELINES for Electrical Installations for

Explosive Gas Atmospheres in General Industry.)
(1) Maintenance servicing with the power on.
Flameproof apparatus shall not be maintenance-

serviced with its power turned on. However, in cases

where maintenance servicing is to be conducted

with the power turned on, with the equipment cover

removed, always use a gas detector to check that

there is no explosive gas in that location. If it cannot

be checked whether an explosive gas is present or

not, maintenance servicing shall be limited to the

following two items:

(a) Visual inspection

Visually inspect the flameproof apparatus, metal

conduits, and cables for damage or corrosion,

and other mechanical and structural defects.

(b) Zero and span adjustments

These adjustments should be made only to

the extent that they can be conducted from the

outside without opening the equipment cover.

In doing this, great care must be taken not to

cause mechanical sparks with tools.

(2) Repair
If the flameproof apparatus requires repair, turn

off the power and transport it to a safety (non-

hazardous) location. Observe the following points

before attempting to repair the apparatus.

(a) Make only such electrical and mechanical

repairs as will restore the apparatus to its

original condition. For the flameproof apparatus,

the gaps and path lengths of joints and

mating surfaces, and mechanical strength

of enclosures are critical factors in explosion

protection. Exercise great care not to damage

the joints or shock the enclosure.

(b) If any damage occurs in threads, joints

or mating surfaces, inspection windows,

connections between the transmitter and

terminal box, shrouds or clamps, or external

wiring connections which are essential in

flameproofness, contact Yokogawa Electric

Corporation.