beautypg.com

Freescale Semiconductor MC68HC08KH12 User Manual

Page 58

background image

Advance Information

MC68HC(7)08KH12

Rev. 1.1

58

Freescale Semiconductor

I — Interrupt Mask

When the interrupt mask is set, all maskable CPU interrupts are
disabled. CPU interrupts are enabled when the interrupt mask is
cleared. When a CPU interrupt occurs, the interrupt mask is set
automatically after the CPU registers are saved on the stack, but
before the interrupt vector is fetched.

1 = Interrupts disabled
0 = Interrupts enabled

NOTE:

To maintain M6805 compatibility, the upper byte of the index register (H)
is not stacked automatically. If the interrupt service routine modifies H,
then the user must stack and unstack H using the PSHH and PULH
instructions.

After the I bit is cleared, the highest-priority interrupt request is
serviced first.

A return from interrupt (RTI) instruction pulls the CPU registers from
the stack and restores the interrupt mask from the stack. After any
reset, the interrupt mask is set and can only be cleared by the clear
interrupt mask software instruction (CLI).

N — Negative flag

The CPU sets the negative flag when an arithmetic operation, logic
operation, or data manipulation produces a negative result, setting bit
7 of the result.

1 = Negative result
0 = Non-negative result

Z — Zero flag

The CPU sets the zero flag when an arithmetic operation, logic
operation, or data manipulation produces a result of $00.

1 = Zero result
0 = Non-zero result