Texas Instruments MSP430x4xx User Manual
Page 96

Instruction Set
3-62
RISC 16−Bit CPU
* SBC[.W]
Subtract source and borrow/.NOT. carry from destination
* SBC.B
Subtract source and borrow/.NOT. carry from destination
Syntax
SBC
dst or
SBC.W
dst
SBC.B
dst
Operation
dst + 0FFFFh + C −> dst
dst + 0FFh + C −> dst
Emulation
SUBC
#0,dst
SUBC.B
#0,dst
Description
The carry bit (C) is added to the destination operand minus one. The previous
contents of the destination are lost.
Status Bits
N: Set if result is negative, reset if positive
Z: Set if result is zero, reset otherwise
C: Set if there is a carry from the MSB of the result, reset otherwise.
Set to 1 if no borrow, reset if borrow.
V: Set if an arithmetic overflow occurs, reset otherwise.
Mode Bits
OSCOFF, CPUOFF, and GIE are not affected.
Example
The 16-bit counter pointed to by R13 is subtracted from a 32-bit counter
pointed to by R12.
SUB
@R13,0(R12)
; Subtract LSDs
SBC
2(R12)
; Subtract carry from MSD
Example
The 8-bit counter pointed to by R13 is subtracted from a 16-bit counter pointed
to by R12.
SUB.B
@R13,0(R12)
; Subtract LSDs
SBC.B
1(R12)
; Subtract carry from MSD
Note:
Borrow Implementation.
The borrow is treated as a .NOT. carry :
Borrow
Carry bit
Yes
0
No
1