Eicon Networks 1550 User Manual
Page 125

Web Interface Settings Glossary
125
Important ISDN Concepts
This section describes important ISDN concepts. Understanding these concepts will 
help you decide how to choose the protocol for your Eicon 1551 for optimal 
performance and cost savings.
ISDN channels
ISDN lines are defined in terms of channels, with each channel 
supporting a specific type of communication. The Eicon 1551 
supports two ISDN channel types:
D-channel: The D-channel is used to control the setup of ISDN 
connections on the B-channels. The D-channel has a transmission 
speed of 16 kbps.
B-channel: B-channels are used to carry data or voice traffic and 
have a transmission speed of 56 or 64 kbps.
ISDN access 
interfaces
An access interface is the physical connection between you and an 
ISDN network. It defines the number of D- and B-channels that are 
available to you and the total transmission speed of the connection. 
The Eicon 1551 supports a single Basic Rate Interface (BRI), 
which is comprised of one D-channel (16 kbps) and two 
B-channels (64 kbps) for a total user bit rate of 144 kbps.
ISDN channel 
usage
All connections, both data and voice, are carried on the 
B-channels. The Eicon 1551 dynamically assigns B-channels on 
demand. Therefore, there is no guarantee which B-channel a 
specific connection will receive. The same is true for your ISDN 
phone numbers. Your first phone number does not necessarily map 
to ISDN channel B1. 
