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6 programming: programming contours, Programming: programming contours – HEIDENHAIN TNC 320 (340 551-02) User Manual

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HEIDENHAIN TNC 320

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6.1 Tool Movements ..... 116

Path functions ..... 116

FK Free Contour Programming ..... 116

Miscellaneous functions M ..... 116

Subprograms and program section repeats ..... 116

Programming with Q parameters ..... 116

6.2 Fundamentals of Path Functions ..... 117

Programming tool movements for workpiece machining ..... 117

6.3 Contour Approach and Departure ..... 121

Overview: Types of paths for contour approach and departure ..... 121

Important positions for approach and departure ..... 121

Approaching on a straight line with tangential connection: APPR LT ..... 123

Approaching on a straight line perpendicular to the first contour point: APPR LN ..... 123

Approaching on a circular path with tangential connection: APPR CT ..... 124

Approaching on a circular arc with tangential connection from a straight line to the contour: APPR LCT ..... 125

Departing on a straight line with tangential connection: DEP LT ..... 125

Departing on a straight line perpendicular to the last contour point: DEP LN ..... 126

Departure on a circular path with tangential connection: DEP CT ..... 126

Departing on a circular arc tangentially connecting the contour and a straight line: DEP LCT ..... 127

6.4 Path Contours—Cartesian Coordinates ..... 128

Overview of path functions ..... 128

Straight Line L ..... 128

Inserting a chamfer CHF between two straight lines ..... 129

Corner rounding RND ..... 130

Circle center CC ..... 131

Circular path C around circle center CC ..... 132

Circular path CR with defined radius ..... 132

Circular path CT with tangential connection ..... 134

6.5 Path Contours—Polar Coordinates ..... 139

Overview ..... 139

Polar coordinate origin: Pole CC ..... 139

Straight line LP ..... 140

Circular path CP around pole CC ..... 140

Circular path CTP with tangential connection ..... 141

Helical interpolation ..... 141

6 Programming: Programming Contours ..... 115