beautypg.com

Load balancing – Dell PowerVault MD3220 User Manual

Page 56

background image

56

Planning: MD3200 Series Storage Array Terms and Concepts

Ownership can later be modified to balance workload according to actual

usage. If virtual disk ownership is not manually balanced, it is possible for one

controller to have the majority of the work, while the other controller is idle.

Limit the number of virtual disks in a disk group. If multiple virtual disks are

in a disk group, consider:

• The impact each virtual disk has on other virtual disks in the same disk

group.

• The patterns of usage for each virtual disk.
• Different virtual disks have higher usage at different times of day.

Load Balancing

A load balance policy is used to determine which path is used to process I/O.

Multiple options for setting the load balance policies lets you optimize I/O

performance when mixed host interfaces are configured.
You can choose one of these load balance policies to optimize I/O

performance:

• Round robin with subset—The round robin with subset I/O load balance

policy routes I/O requests, in rotation, to each available data path to the

RAID controller module that owns the virtual disks. This policy treats all

paths to the RAID controller module that owns the virtual disk equally for

I/O activity. Paths to the secondary RAID controller module are ignored

until ownership changes. The basic assumption for the round-robin policy

is that the data paths are equal. With mixed host support, the data paths

may have different bandwidths or different data transfer speeds.

• Least queue depth with subset—The least queue depth with subset policy

is also known as the least I/Os or least requests policy. This policy routes

the next I/O request to a data path that has the least outstanding I/O

requests queued. For this policy, an I/O request is simply a command in

the queue. The type of command or the number of blocks that are

associated with the command are not considered. The least queue depth

with subset policy treats large block requests and small block requests

equally. The data path selected is one of the paths in the path group of the

RAID controller module that owns the virtual disk.

book.book Page 56 Tuesday, June 18, 2013 2:53 PM

This manual is related to the following products: