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Oil pressure lamp circuit operation – John Deere 318 User Manual

Page 312

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OIL PRESSURE LAMP CIRCUIT OPERATION

B1—Engine Oil Pressure

M1—Starter Motor

X2—Key Switch 1-Pin

X16—Headlight Switch 2-Pin

Switch

P5—Engine Oil Pressure

Connector

Connector

F1—20 Amp Fuse

Lamp

X3—Front PTO Switch 2-Pin

X23—TDC Module 8-Pin

F3—25 Amp Circuit Breaker

S1—Key Switch

Connector

Connector

G1—Battery

X1—Key Switch 5-Pin

Connector

The purpose of the oil pressure lamp circuit is to
warn the operator when engine oil pressure is too low
for safe operation of the engine.

Oil pressure switch (B1) is a normally-closed switch.
When there is no oil pressure, such as when the
engine is not operating, the switch contacts are
closed. The closed contacts of the oil pressure switch
provide a path to ground for oil pressure lamp (P5).

When the key switch is turned to the RUN or START
position, current from the battery flows through circuit
breaker (F3), key switch (S1), and 20 amp fuse (F1).
From the fuse, current flows through oil pressure
lamp (P5), oil pressure switch (B1), then to ground,
lighting the oil pressure lamp. The lamp will stay lit
until either the key switch is turned to the OFF
position or engine oil pressure increases to the point
where the pressure switch contacts open, such as
during normal engine operation.

Fuse (F1) protects the oil pressure lamp circuit from
excessive current.

M77925

-19

-04MAR95

MX,159024020,9 -19-16MAY95

Component Location and Operation/Theory of Operation

TM1590 (17MAY95)

240-15-10

316, 318 & 420 Lawn and Garden Tractors

020895

240

15

10

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