beautypg.com

Technical data, Technical data 8.1 measuring principle – KROHNE IFC 100 Converter EN User Manual

Page 76

background image

8

TECHNICAL DATA

76

IFC 100

www.krohne.com

07/2010 - 4000041004 - MA IFC 100 R04 en

Technical data

8.1 Measuring principle

An electrically conductive fluid flows inside an electrically insulating pipe through a magnetic
field. This magnetic field is generated by a current, flowing through a pair of field coils. Inside of
the fluid, a voltage U is generated:
U = v * k * B * D

U = v * k * B * D

U = v * k * B * D

U = v * k * B * D

in which:
v = mean flow velocity
k = factor correcting for geometry
B = magnetic field strength
D = inner diameter of flow meter

The signal voltage U is picked off by electrodes and is proportional to the mean flow velocity v
and thus the flow rate q. A signal converter is used to amplify the signal voltage, filter it and
convert it into signals for totalising, recording and output processing.

1 Induced voltage (proportional to flow velocity)
2 Electrodes
3 Magnetic field
4 Field coils

.book Page 76 Friday, July 9, 2010 12:29 PM