beautypg.com

Altera Arria V GZ Avalon-ST User Manual

Page 267

background image

Table 18-2: Link Hangs in L0

Possible Causes

Symptoms and Root Causes

Workarounds and Solutions

Avalon-ST signaling

violates Avalon-ST

protocol

Avalon-ST protocol violations

include the following errors:
• More than one

tx_st_sop

per

tx_st_eop

.

• Two or more

tx_st_eop’s

without a corresponding

tx_

st_sop.

rx_st_valid

is not asserted

with

tx_st_sop

or

tx_st_

eop

.

These errors are applicable to

both simulation and hardware.

Add logic to detect situations where

tx_st_

ready

remains deasserted for more than 100

cycles. Set post-triggering conditions to check

for the Avalon-ST signalling of last two TLPs to

verify correct

tx_st_sop

and

tx_st_eop

signalling.

Incorrect payload

size

Determine if the length field of

the last TLP transmitted by End

Point is greater than the InitFC

credit advertised by the link

partner. For simulation, refer to

the log file and simulation

dump. For hardware, use a

third-party logic analyzer trace

to capture PCIe transactions.

If the payload is greater than the initFC credit

advertised, you must either increase the InitFC

of the posted request to be greater than the max

payload size or reduce the payload size of the

requested TLP to be less than the InitFC value.

Flow control credit

overflows

Determine if the credit field

associated with the current TLP

type in the

tx_cred

bus is less

than the requested credit value.

When insufficient credits are

available, the core waits for the

link partner to release the

correct credit type. Sufficient

credits may be unavailable if the

link partner increments credits

more than expected, creating a

situation where the Arria V GZ

Hard IP for PCI Express IP Core

credit calculation is out-of-sink

with its link partner.

Add logic to detect conditions where the

tx_st_

ready

signal remains deasserted for more than

100 cycles. Set post-triggering conditions to

check the value of the

tx_cred*

and

tx_st_*

interfaces. Add a FIFO status signal to

determine if the TXFIFO is full.

UG-01127_avst

2014.12.15

Debugging Link Failure in L0 Due To Deassertion of tx_st_ready

18-5

Debugging

Altera Corporation

Send Feedback

This manual is related to the following products: