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A.2 direct broadcast satellite – Comtech EF Data SDM-9000 User Manual

Page 196

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Options

SDM-9000 Satellite Modem

A–10

Rev. 4

A.2 Direct Broadcast Satellite

This section describes the optional Direct Broadcast Satellite (DBS) operating mode for
the SDM-9000.

As implemented on the SDM-9000, the DBS mode supports data rates up to
44.736 Mbit/s using a single FEC (Forward Error Correction) channel. Single channel
implementation differs significantly from the INTELSAT specifications (for carriers
greater than 10 Mbit/s) for commutating the data across three channels.

In addition, DBS mode employs the following features:

Special framing

Scrambling

Reed-Solomon coding

Code rate puncturing

DBS operation with the SDM-9000 is based on the European Broadcasting Union (EBU)
DVB specifications of DVB SB 5 (94) 5 and ETS 300 421. Both of these specifications
describe channel coding, modulation, etc., for transmitting MPEG-2 (ISO/IEC 13818)
coded television over a satellite link.

Figure A-6 shows the conceptual block diagrams for the transmit and receive processes
of the SDM-9000 when configured for DBS operation.

Note: The IF physical interfaces and QPSK modulator are functionally equivalent to
those used during INTELSAT operation, and will not be described here.

The blocks shown in Figure A-6 have special functionality when operating in DBS
mode. Each block is described in the following sections.