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40 aircraft flight trimming chart – HITEC Eclipse 7 Pro User Manual

Page 42

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40

Aircraft Flight Trimming Chart

The following chart may be used to systematically set up and trim a model for straight flight and aerobatic maneuvers. Please

note that for best results, trimming should be done in near-calm conditions. Before you decide to make a change, be sure to try

the test several times before making adjustments. If any changes are made, go back through the previous steps and verify that

they are not also affected. If they are, make further adjustments as necessary.

To test for

Test Procedure

Observations

Adjustments

1. Control neutrals

Fly the model straight and level

Use the transmitter trims for

hands-off

straight & level flight.

Change electronic subtrims or

adjust clevises to center

transmitter trims.

2. Control throws

Fly the model and apply full

deflection of each control in turn

Check the response of each

control

* Aileron high-rate: 3 rolls in 4

seconds;

low-rate: 3 rolls/6 sec

*Elevator high-rate: to give a

smooth

square corner; low-rate gives

approx.

130 ft diameter loop

*Rudder: high-rate 30-35 for stall

turns;

low rate maintains knife-edge

Change EPA (for high rates),

and Dual Rate settings (for low

rates) to achieve desired

responses.

3. Decalage

Power off vertical dive(crosswind

if

A. Model continues straight down

B. Model starts to pull out (nose

up)?

C. Model starts to tuck in (nose

down)?

A. No adjustment

B. Reduce incidence

C. Increase incidence

4. Center of Gravity

Method 1: Roll into near vertical-

lybanked

turn.

Method 2: Roll model inverted

A1. Nose drops B1. Tail drops

A2. Lots of forward stick (down

elevator)

required to maintain level flight

B2. No forward stick (down eleva-

tor) required

to maintain level flight, or model

climbs

A. Add weight to tail

B. Add weight to nose

5. Tip weight

(coarse adjustment)

Fly model straight & level upright.

Check aileron trim maintains level

wings. Roll model inverted, wings

level. Release aileron stick.

A. Model does not drop a wing.

B. Left wing drops.

C. Right wing drops.

A. No adjustment

B. Add weight to right tip.

C. Add weight to left tip.

6. Side Thrust & Warped

Wing

Fly model away from you into any

wind. Pull it into a vertical climb,

watch for deviations as it slows

down.

A. Model continues straight up.

B. Model veers left

C. Model veers right

D. Model rolls right

A. No adjustment

B. Add right thrust

C. Reduce right thrust

D. Put trim tab under left wing

tip *

7. Up/Down Thrust

Fly the model on normal path into

any wind, parallel to strip, at a

distance of around 100 meters

from

you (elevator trim should be

neutral

as per Test 3). Pull it into a

vertical

climb & neutralize elevator

A. Model continues straight up

B. Model pitches up (goes toward

top of model)

C. Model pitches down

(goes toward bottom of model)

A. No adjustment

B. Add down thrust

C. Reduce down thrust

8. Tip weight

(fine adjustment)

Method 1: fly the model as per

Test

6 and pull into a reasonably small

diameter loop (one loop only)

Method 2: fly the model as per

Test

6 and then push into an outside

loop (one only, fairly tight)

A. Model comes out with wings

level

B. Model comes out right wing

low

C. Model comes out left wing low

A. No adjustment necessary

B. Add weight to left tip

C. Add weight to right tip