Section 4.1- cooling system familiarization, Introduction, Recommended coolant – Generac 86640 User Manual
Page 53: High coolant temperature switch, Description, Testing high temperature shutdown, Testing the switch
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Section 4.1- COOLING SYSTEM FAMILIARIZATION
Introduction
The generator cooling system is of the closed recovery
type. Major cooling system components consist of (a) radia
tor, (b) coolino fan, (c) coolant recovery bottle, (d) engine 
water pump, (e) thermostat, and (f) interconnecting hoses.
Recreational vehicle generators are typically housed in
a compartment. An adequate flow of cooling, combustion and 
ventilating air must be provided for these compartments.
Some models are equipped with unit-mounted radiators.
Other models may have remote mounted radiators.
At least one IM (Industrial Mobile) generator model is
equipped with a heat recovery system.
Recommended Coolant
Recommended Is a 50-50 mixture of low silicate ethylene
glycol base anti-freeze and soft water for all-weather protec
tion. If desired, a high quality rust inhibitor may be added to 
the recommended mixture. When adding coolant to the radi
ator or to the coolant r4ecovery bottle, always add the recom
mended 50-50 mixture.
NOTE: Cooling system capacity for models with unit- 
mounted radiator Is approximately 2.5 U.S. gallons (9.5 
liters). Use only SOFT water and LOW SILICATE anti
freeze. For Installations equipped with a remote-mounted 
radiator, cooling system capacity will depend on radiator 
hose lengths.
The switch contacts should close and switch should read
“continuity“ at about 225‘-235’ F. (107'-113‘ C.).
CAUTION: The use of any "chromate" base Inhib
itor is NOT recommended. When chromate base 
rust inhibitor is used with ethylene glycol base 
anti-freeze, chromium hydroxide Is formed in the 
cooling system. Chromium hydroxide Is visible to 
the eye as a "green slime" which can cause re
duced heat transfer and possible overheating. Any 
cooling system that has been operated with a 
chromate 
base
inhibitor
must
be
chemically
cleaned before adding ethylene glycol base anti
freeze. Use of any high silicate anti-freeze boost
ers or additives is NOT recommended. In addition 
to the preceding, the use of any soluble oil rust 
inhibitor Is NOT recommended.
High Coolant Temperature Switch
DESCRIPTION:
The engine mounts a normally-open (N.O.) thermostatic
switch (Figure 1). The sensing tip of the switch is normally 
immersed in engine water jacket coolant. Should coolant 
temperature exceed approximately 230' F. (110* C.), the 
switch contacts will close and the engine will shut down 
automatically.
TESTING HIGH TEMPERATURE SHUTDOWN:
To test the high temperature shutdown feature, first
disconnect Wire No. 85 from the switch terminal. Start the 
engine, let it stabilize and warm up at no-load. Hold the 
terminal end of Wire No. 85 into contact with a clean frame 
ground on the engine. After a short delay, the engine should 
shut down.
TESTING THE SWITCH:
Remove the switch. Check the switch closing tempera
ture with an ohmmeter (Figure 2).
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