Promise Technology 66 Pro User Manual
Page 152

SuperTrak66™ User's Manual
Appendix G
G-3
EIDE
Enhanced Integrated Device Electronics: An I/O data bus model used 
by ATA and ATAPI devices. This model is superior to IDE allowing the 
addition of larger capacity devices through LBA addressing, and better 
performance through faster PIO and DMA data transfer specificat ions. 
flash
A term used loosely to describe the ability to upload and download 
memory images to/from NVRAM in order to update some type of 
system software. 
flush
A term describing the action of taking data written to cache memory 
and writing the data out to the disk. 
GB
Gigabyte: 1,073,741,824 bytes. 1,024
•
1,024
•
1,024; commonly
mistaken for 1,000,000,000 which is incorrect. 1,073,741,824 is 
derived from the base 2 (binary) numbering system. 
geometry A set of values which numerically describe the address limits of a
media device, and enables software and hardware to fully control the 
device. CHS and LBA are types of geometry. 
HDM
Hardware Driver Module: A software component of IxWorks which is 
used to access hardware devices attached through a local bus. 
hot spare A drive which remains attached to the RAID controller system, but is
unassigned to any particular array. In the event of a drive fault in a fault 
tolerant array, the drive is activated to take the place of the failed drive. 
hot swap The ability to install/remove drive(s) from a system while it is still
powered up and running. A system supporting hot swap should not 
have any problem detecting the removal or reattachment of a hot 
swapped device. SuperTrak66 takes advantage of hot swapping to 
allow removal and replacement of dysfunctional hard drives using the 
optional FastSwap66 or SuperSwap66 removable drive housings. 
IDE
Integrated Device Electronics: An I/O data bus model used by ATA 
and ATAPI devices. 
I/O
Input / Output: A term loosely used to describe the movement of data 
to and from hardware devices. 
IP
Internet Protocol: Often referred to as “IP Address.” IP is a series of 4 
numbers separated by “.” (ex. “127.0.0.1”.) The IP represents a 
unique system on a network that may be communicated with. Each 
number may hold a value with ranges from 0 (zero) to 255. This 
translates to over 4 billion possible combinations of addresses. 
I
2
O
Intelligent Input/Output: A message-based I/O architecture.
ISM
Intermediate Software Module: A software component of IxWorks used 
to access devices hosted by a HDM as used by SuperTrak. The ISM 
is more intelligent and provides features like RAID and caching. 
