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Mac address, Ip address, Ip pool range – Siemens 108 User Manual

Page 134: Is as, Dising, Address

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132

Glossary

Gigaset WLAN Repeater 108 / englisch / A31008-M1030-B101-2-7619 / glossary.fm / 23.12.2005

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IP
Internet Protocol
The IP

Protocol

is one of the

TCP/IP

protocols. It is responsible for addressing parties in a

network using

IP addresses

, and routes data from the sender to the recipient. It decides

the paths along which the data packets travel from the sender to the recipient in a com-
plex network (routing).

IP address
The IP address is the unique network-wide address of a network component in a net-
work based on the

TCP/IP

protocol (e.g. in a local network (

LAN

) or on the

Internet

). The

IP address has four parts (decimal numbers) separated by full stops (e.g. 192.168.2.1).
The IP address comprises the network number and the computer number. Depending
on the

Subnet mask

, one, two or three parts form the network number, the remainder

form the computer number. You can find out the IP address of your PC using the
ipconfig command.
IP addresses can be assigned manually (see

Static IP address

) or automatically

(see

Dynamic IP address

).

On the Internet

Domain names

are normally used instead of the IP addresses.

DNS

is

used to assign domain names to IP addresses.

IP pool range
The Gigaset WLAN Repeater 108's IP address pool defines a range of

IP addresses

that

the router's

DHCP Server

can use to assign

Dynamic IP addresses

.

ISP
Internet Service Provider see

Internet Provider

LAN
Local Area Network
A local network links network components so that they can exchange data and share
resources. The physical range is restricted to a particular area (a site). As a rule the users
and operators are identical. A local network can be connected to other local networks
or to a wide-area network (

WAN

) such as the

Internet

.

With the Gigaset WLAN Repeater 108 you can connect a wired local

Ethernet

network

to a wireless

IEEE 802.11g

standard network.

Local IP address
See

Private IP address

MAC address
Media Access Control
The MAC address is used for the globally unique identification of a

Network adapters

. It

comprises six parts (hexadecimal numbers), e.g. 00-90-96-34-00-1A. The MAC address
is assigned by the network adapter manufacturer and cannot be changed.