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Inter, Internet, Ly the – Siemens 108 User Manual

Page 133: Provider, Ieee

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131

Glossary

Gigaset WLAN Repeater 108 / englisch / A31008-M1030-B101-2-7619 / glossary.fm / 23.12.2005

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Gateway
A gateway is a device for connecting networks with completely different architectures
(addressing, protocols, application interfaces etc.). Although it is not totally correct, the
term is also used as a synonym for

Router

.

Global IP address
See

Public IP address

HTTP Proxy
An HTTP proxy is a

Server

that network components use for their

Internet

traffic. All

requests are sent via the proxy.

IEEE
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
The IEEE is an international body for defining network standards, especially for stand-
ardising

LAN

technologies, transmission protocols and speeds, and wiring.

IEEE 802.11

IEEE

802.11 is a standard for wireless LANs operating in the 2.4 GHz band. In a so-called

Internet

, terminals can be connected to a base station (

Access Point

) or they can con-

nect with each other spontaneously (Ad-hoc mode).

Internet
The Internet is a wide-area network (

WAN

) linking several million users around the

world. A number of

Protocol

have been created for exchanging data, and these are

known collectively as

TCP/IP

. All participants on the Internet can be identified by an

IP

address

. Servers are addressed by

Domain names

(e.g. siemens.com). Domain names

are assigned to IP addresses by the Domain Name Service (

DNS

).

Among the most important Internet services are:

u

electronic mail (email)

u

the World Wide Web (WWW)

u

file transfer (FTP)

u

discussion forums (Usenet / Newsgroups)

Internet Provider
An Internet Service Provider offers access to the

Internet

for a fee.