beautypg.com

Df = 1 c, 1 + (1– c ), 1 c = n – Casio 330 User Manual

Page 442

background image

20090601

2-Sample

t

Test

Menu: [Test]-[Two-Sample

TTest]

Description: This command compares the population means of two populations when

population standard deviation is unknown. A 2-Sample

t

Test is used for

t

distribution.

M

1

: sample mean of sample 1 data

M

2

: sample mean of sample 2 data

s

x

1

: sample standard deviation of sample 1

s

x

2

: sample standard deviation of sample 2

n

1

: size of sample 1

n

2

: size of sample 2

This formula is applicable when the population standard deviations of the two
populations are not equal. The denominator is different when the population
standard deviations are equal.

The

t

distribution degrees of freedom

df

and s

p

differ according to whether the

population standard deviations of the two populations are equal.

When the two population standard deviations are equal (pooled)

df

n

1

+

n

2

– 2

s

p

=

n

1

+ n

2

2

(n

1

–1)s

x

1

2

+(n

2

–1)s

x

2

2

When the two population standard deviations are not equal (not pooled)

df

=

1

C

2

n

1

–1

+

(1–C )

2

n

2

–1

C

=

n

1

+ n

2

n

1

s

x

1

2

s

x

2

2

s

x

1

2

Definition of Terms

μ

1

condition : sample mean value test conditions (“

x” specifies two-tail test, “<”

specifies one-tail test where sample 1 is smaller than sample 2, “>”
specifies one-tail test where sample 1 is greater than sample 2.)

List(1) :

list where sample 1 data is located

List(2) :

list where sample 2 data is located

Freq(1) :

frequency of sample 1 (1 or list name)

Freq(2) :

frequency of sample 2 (1 or list name)

Pooled :

On or Off

M

1

:

sample mean of sample 1 data

s

x

1

:

sample standard deviation of sample 1 (s

x

1

> 0)

n

1

:

size of sample 1 (positive integer)

M

2

:

sample mean of sample 2 data

s

x

2

:

sample standard deviation of sample 2 (s

x

2

> 0)

n

2

:

size of sample 2 (positive integer)

t

=

M

1

M

2

n

1

+

s

x

1

2

n

2

s

x

2

2

t

=

M

1

M

2

n

1

+

s

x

1

2

n

2

s

x

2

2

7-9-10

Tests