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Trailer safety guidelines – Multiquip AP6 Series User Manual

Page 68

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PAGE 68 — AP6/AP8 SERIES TRASH PUMPS • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (06/11/14)

TRAILER SAFETY GUIDELINES

Connecting Trailer Lights

Connect the trailer lights to the tow vehicle’s electrical

system using the electric connectors at the front of the

trailer (tongue). Refer to the wiring diagram shown in the

trailer wiring diagram section of this manual. Before towing

the trailer check for the following:

Running lights (turn on tow vehicle headlights).

Brake Lights (step on tow vehicle brake pedal).

Backup Lights (place tow vehicle gear shift in reverse).

Turn Signals (activate tow vehicle directional signal

lever).

Uncoupling the Ball Hitch

Follow these steps to uncouple ball hitch from tow

vehicle:

Block trailer tires to prevent the trailer from rolling, before

jacking the trailer up.

Disconnect the electrical connector.

Disconnect the breakaway brake switch cable. Promptly

replace the pullpin in the switchbox.

Before extending jackstand, make certain the ground

surface below the jackstand foot will support the tongue

load.

Rotate the jackstand handle (or crank) clockwise. This

will slowly extend the jack and transfer the weight of the

trailer tongue to the jack.

WARNING

Improper electrical connection between the tow vehicle

and the trailer will result in inoperable lights and electric

brakes, and can lead to collision.
Before each tow:
• Check that the taillights, brake lights and turn signals

work.

• Check that the electric brakes work by operating the

brake controller inside the tow vehicle.

PINTLE HITCH COUPLER

A pintle eye coupler (Figure G) connects to a pintle-hook

hitch that is located on or under the rear bumper of the tow

vehicle. This system of coupling a trailer to a tow vehicle is

sometimes referred to as a “lunette eye, tow ring or G.I.

hitch.”

Figure G. Pintle Hitch Coupler

A pintle hitch trailer may be fi tted with a tongue jackstand

that can raise and lower the coupler. The tongue jack is

mounted to the A-frame (front or tongue) part of the trailer.

By rotating the jack handle clockwise, the jack will extend

and raise the tongue of the trailer.
The load rating of the coupler and the necessary pintle

hitch size are listed on the trailer tongue. You must provide

a pintle hitch and pintle coupler for your tow vehicle, where

the load rating of the pintle hitch and pintle coupler is equal

to or greater than that of your trailer.
Also, the pintle hitch size must be the same as the pintle

coupler size. If the hitch is too small, too large, underrated,

loose or worn, the trailer can come loose from the tow

vehicle, and may cause death or serious injury.

Pintle Coupler and Pintle Hook

Before each tow, check the locking device that secures the

coupler to the pintle hook assembly.
The pintle hook lever must be able to operate freely and

automatically snap into place into the latched position.

Lightly oil the pivot points and sliding surfaces with SAE30W

motor oil to prevent rust and help ensure proper operation

of the latching mechanism.
If you see or feel evidence of wear, such as fl at spots,

deformations, pitting or corrosion, on the pintle hook or

coupler, immediately have your dealer inspect them to

determine the proper action to prevent possible failure of

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