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Maintenance (trailer), Tow vehicle operated electric brakes, Adjustable channel – Multiquip AP6 Series User Manual

Page 59: Wheel bearings

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AP6/AP8 SERIES TRASH PUMPS • OPERATION AND PARTS MANUAL — REV. #0 (06/11/14) — PAGE 59

MAINTENANCE (TRAILER)

TOW VEHICLE OPERATED ELECTRIC BRAKES

The electric brakes that operate in conjunction with the

tow vehicle brakes must be “synchronized” so that braking

is properly distributed to the tow vehicle brakes and the

trailer brakes.
For proper operation and synchronization, read and follow

the axle/brake and the brake controller manufacturers’

instructions. To make certain an electrically-operated

braking system will function properly, you must have your

dealer inspect the magnets at least once a year, or each

12,000 miles. See the brake manual for wear and current

inspection instructions.
If brakes are not working correctly reference Table 19.

Table 19. Electric Brake Troubleshooting

Symptom

Possible Cause

Solution

No Brakes or Intermittent

Brakes

Open circuits or broken

wires?

Find and correct.

Short circuits?

Find and correct.

Faulty controller?

Find and correct.

Loose connections?

Find and correct.

Ground wire secure?

Find and correct.

Weak Brakes or Brakes

Pull to One Side

Grease or oil on magnets

or linings?

Clean or replace.

Connections corroded?

Clean and correct

cause of corrosion.

Brake drums scored or

grooved?

Machine or replace.

Brakes synchronized?

Correct.

Locking Brakes

Brake components loose,

bent or broken?

Replace

Components.

Brake drums out-of-

round?

Replace.

Noisy Brakes

System lubricated?

Lubricate.

Brake components

correct?

Replace and

correct.

Dragging Brakes

Brake lining thickness

incorrect or not adjusted

correctly?

Install new shoes

and lining.

Wheel bearings adjusted

correctly?

Adjust.

ADJUSTABLE CHANNEL

Your trailer may be equipped with an adjustable channel

(Figure 56) that allows the coupler to be raised or lowered

to a desired height. Periodically check the channel bolts

for damage or loosening.

Figure 56. Adjustable Channel

Wheel Bearings

Wheel bearings (Figure 57) must be inspected and

lubricated once a year or 12,000 miles to insure safe

operation of your trailer.
If trailer wheel bearings are immersed in water, they must

be replaced.

NOTICE

When replacing channel mounting hardware (nuts,

bolts and washers),

NEVER substitute substandard

hardware. Pay close attention to

bolt length and grade.

ALWAYS use manufacturer's recommended parts

when replacing channel mounting hardware.

2" or 2-5/16" BALL

COUPLER

ADJUSTABLE

CHANNEL

5/8" FLAT

WASHER

5/8" X 11" X 5"

BOLT

5/8"

NYLOC

NUT

ADJUSTABLE

CHANNEL

5/8" FLAT

WASHER

5/8"

NYLOC

NUT

5/8" X 11" X 5"

BOLT

3" PINTLE EYE

RING

DANGER

If trailer wheels are under water for a long period of

time, wheel bearings may fail. If this is the case, service

wheel bearings immediately.
The possibility exists of the wheels falling off causing

equipment damage and severe bodily harm even death!

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