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8e6 Technologies Enterprise Filter Authentication R3000 User Manual

Page 320

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A

PPENDIX

G: G

LOSSARY

D

EFINITIONS

306

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6 T

ECHNOLOGIES

, R3000 I

NTERNET

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ILTER

A

UTHENTICATION

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SER

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UIDE

Network Address Translation (NAT) - Allows a single real
IP address to be used by multiple PCs or servers. This is
accomplished via a creative translation of inside “fake” IP
addresses into outside real IP addresses.

open setting - A setting assigned to a service port or library
category when creating a rule, or when setting up a filtering
profile or the minimum filtering level. If an item is given an
open (pass) setting, users will have access to it.

organizational unit (ou) - An attribute type that can be
entered in the LDAP Distinguished Name for a user group.

override account - An account created by the global group
administrator or the group administrator to give an autho-
rized user the ability to access Internet content blocked at
the global level or the group level.

PDC - A Primary Domain Controller functions as the authen-
tication server on a Windows NT domain. This server main-
tains the master copy of the directory database used for vali-
dating users.

profile string - The string of characters that define a
filtering profile. A profile string can consist of the following
components: category codes, service port numbers, and
redirect URL.

protocol - A type of format for transmitting data between
two devices. LDAP and SMB are types of authentication
method protocols.

proxy server - An appliance or software that accesses the
Internet for the user’s client PC. When a client PC submits a
request for a Web page, the proxy server accesses the page
from the Internet and sends it to the client. A proxy server
may be used for security reasons or in conjunciton with
caching for bandwidth and performance reasons.