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Protection switchover technologies – H3C Technologies H3C S7500E Series Switches User Manual

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1-3

Technology

Introduction

Reference

BFD

Bidirectional forwarding detection (BFD) provides a single

mechanism to quickly detect and monitor the connectivity of

links or IP forwarding in networks. To improve network

performance, devices must quickly detect communication

failures to restore communication through backup paths as soon

as possible.

BFD Configuration in

the High Availability

Configuration Guide

NQA

Network Quality Analyzer (NQA) analyzes network

performance, services and service quality through sending test

packets, and provides you with network performance and

service quality parameters such as jitter, TCP connection delay,

FTP connection delay and file transfer rate.

NQA Configuration in

the Network

Management and

Monitoring

Configuration Guide

Monitor Link

Monitor link is a port collaboration function. It is usually used in

conjunction with Layer 2 topology protocols. The idea is to

monitor the states of uplink ports and adapt the up/down state of

downlink ports to the up/down state of uplink ports, triggering

link switchover on the downstream device in time.

Monitor Link

Configuration in the

High Availability

Configuration Guide

Track

The track module is used to implement collaboration between

different modules. The collaboration here involves three parts:

the application modules, the track module, and the detection

modules. These modules collaborate with one another through

collaboration entries. That is, the detection modules trigger the

application modules to perform certain operations through the

track module. More specifically, the detection modules probe

the link status, network performance and so on, and inform the

application modules of the detection result through the track

module. Upon aware of the changes of network status, the

application modules deal with the changes accordingly to avoid

communication interruption and network performance

degradation.

Track Configuration in

the High Availability

Configuration Guide

Protection Switchover Technologies

Protection switchover technologies aim at recovering network faults. They back up hardware, link,

routing, and service information for switchover in case of network faults to ensure continuity of

network services. See

Table 1-3

for the details of protection switchover technologies.

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