Care and use manual – Waters SunFire Columns User Manual
Page 7

[ Care and Use ManUal ]
7
The presence of a void in the flow stream reduces column performance. 
This can occur if a Parker style ferrule is connected to a Waters endfitting 
(Figure 3).
Void
Figure 3: Parker Ferrule in a Waters Style Endfitting
 Note: A void appears if tubing with a Parker style ferrule is connected 
to a Waters style column. 
There is only one way to fix this problem: Cut the end of the tubing with 
the ferrule, place a new ferrule on the tubing and make a new connection. 
Before tightening the screw, make sure that the tubing bottoms out in 
the endfitting of the column. Conversely, if tubing with a Waters ferrule 
is connected to a column with Parker style endfitting, the end of the 
tubing will bottom out before the ferrule reaches its proper sealing 
position. This will leave a gap and create a leak (Figure 4).
Gap
Figure 4: Waters Ferrule in a Parker Style Endfitting
Note: The connection leaks if a Waters ferrule is connected to a 
column with a Parker style endfitting.
There are two ways to fix the problem:
1. Tighten the screw a bit more. The ferrule moves forward, and
reaches the sealing surface. Do not overtighten since this may 
end in breaking the screw.
2. Cut the tubing, replace the ferrule and make a new connection.
Alternatively, replace the conventional compression screw 
fitting with an all-in-one PEEK
®
fitting (Waters Part Number
PSL613315) that allows resetting of the ferrule depth. 
(Note: PEEK fittings are not recommended for normal-phase 
applications!) Another approach is to use a Thermo Corporation 
SLIPFREE
®
connector to always ensure the correct fit.
The fingertight SLIPFREE connectors automatically adjust to fit all 
compression screw type fittings without the use of tools (Figure 5).
Figure 5: Single and Double SLIPFREE Connectors
SLIPFREE Connectors Features
Tubing pushed into endfitting, thereby guaranteeing 
a void-free connection
Connector(s) come(s) installed on tubing
Various tubing i.d. and lengths available
Fingertight to 10,000 psi – never needs wrenches
Readjusts to all column endfittings
Compatible with all commercially available endfittings
Unique design separates tube-holding function 
from sealing function
table 4. Waters Part numbers for SlIPFree Connectors
SlIPFree
®
type
tubing Internal diameter
tubing length
0.005”
0.010”
0.020”
Single 6 cm
PSL 618000
PSL 618006
PSL 618012
Single 10 cm
PSL 618002
PSL 618008
PSL 618014
Single 20 cm
PSL 618004
PSL 618010
PSL 618016
Double 6 cm
PSL 618001
PSL 618007
PSL 618013
Double 10 cm
PSL 618003
PSL 618009
PSL 618015
Double 20 cm
PSL 618005
PSL 618001
PSL 618017
