Ag Leader GPS 5100 User Guide User Manual
Page 20

2 Overview
1 4 GPS 5100 Receiver User Guide
Signal-to-noise 
ratio
> 6
Signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) is a measure of the signal strength 
against electrical background noise. A high SNR gives better 
accuracy. 
Normal values are:
• GPS
6
• WAAS
3+
• OmniSTAR HP/VBS
6+
Minimum 
elevation
> 10
Satellites that are low on the horizon typically produce weak 
and noisy signals and are more difficult for the receiver to track. 
Satellites below the minimum elevation angle are not tracked. 
Multipath 
environment
Low
Multipath errors are caused when GPS signals are reflected off 
nearby objects and reach the receiver by two or more different 
paths. The receiver incorporates the EVEREST multipath 
rejection option.
RTCM-
compatible 
corrections
These corrections are broadcast from a Trimble AgGPS 214, 
MS750, or equivalent reference station.
RTK Base station 
coordinate 
accuracy
For RTK positioning, it is important to know the base station 
coordinates accurately. Any error in the position of the base 
station affects the position of the rover; every 10 m of error in a 
base station coordinate can introduce up to 1 ppm scale error 
on every measured baseline. For example, an error of 10 m in 
the base station position produces an error of 10 mm over a 
10 km baseline to the rover.
For more information about how to make sure the position of 
your base station is accurate, refer to the manual for your base 
station receiver.
Multiple RTK 
base stations
If you are using several base stations to provide RTK 
corrections to a large site area, all base stations must be 
coordinated relative to one another. If they are not, the absolute 
positions at the rover will be in error.
Table 2.5
Factors that influence the accuracy of GPS positions (continued)
Condition
Optimum 
value
Description
