beautypg.com

HP Storage Mirroring V5.1 Software User Manual

Page 124

background image

17 - 13

11.

If you are monitoring multiple IP addresses, highlight the source name and specify the Failover

Trigger.

All Monitored IP Addresses Fail—Failover begins when all monitored IP addresses fail. If

there are multiple, redundant paths to a server, losing one probably means an isolated

network problem and you should wait for all IP addresses to fail.

One Monitored IP Address Fails—Failover begins when any one of the monitored IP

addresses fails. If each IP address is on a different subnet, you may want to trigger failover

after one fails.

12.

If Manual Intervention is enabled, Target Data State at Failover will be disabled because

the same options will be presented to you at failover time. If Manual Intervention is disabled,

the options will be enabled so that an option can be selected to occur automatically when failover

occurs. Highlight the source name and specify the Target Data State at Failover by specifying

what data you want to use on the target when failover occurs.

Apply Data in Target Queues Then Failover—All of the data in the target queue will be

applied before failover begins. Depending on the amount of data in queue, the amount of time

to apply all of the data could be lengthy.

Discard Data in Target Queues and Failover Immediately—All of the data in the target

queue will be discarded and failover will begin immediately. Any data in the target queue will

be lost.

Revert to Last Good Snapshot if Target Data is Bad—If the target data is in a bad Storage

Mirroring state, Storage Mirroring will automatically revert to the last good Storage Mirroring

snapshot before failover begins. You will lose any data between the last good snapshot and

the failure. If the target data is in a good state, Storage Mirroring will not revert the target

data. Instead, Storage Mirroring will apply the data in the target queue and then failover.

Depending on the amount of data in queue, the amount of time to apply all of the data could

be lengthy.

13.

Highlight the source name and specify the Items to Failover, which identifies which source

components you want to failover to the target.

IP Addresses—If you want to failover the IP addresses on the source, enable this option and

then specify the addresses that you want to failover.

Monitored—Only the IP address(es) that are selected for monitoring will be failed over.

All—All of the IP address(es) will be failed over.

NOTE:

If you are monitoring multiple IP addresses, IP address conflicts may occur during

failover when the number of IP addresses that trigger failover is less than the

number of IP addresses that are assumed by the target during failover. For

example, if a source has four IP addresses (three public and one private), and two

of the three public addresses are monitored, but all three public addresses are

configured to failover, a conflict could occur. If the source fails, there is no conflict

because all of the IP addresses have failed and no longer exist. But if the failure

only occurs on one of the monitored addresses, the other two IP addresses are

still affected. If all of the addresses are failed over, these addresses then exist on

both the source and the target. Therefore, when a source machine has fewer IP

addresses that trigger failover than IP addresses that will be failed over, there is

a risk of an IP address conflict.
If your network environment is a WAN configuration, do not failover your IP

addresses unless you have a VPN infrastrucutre so that the source and target can

be on the same subnet, in which case IP address failover will work the same as a

LAN configuration. If you do not have a VPN, you can automatically reconfigure

the routers via a failover script (by moving the source's subnet from the source's

physical network to the target's physical network). There are a number of issues

to consider when designing a solution that requires router configuration to achieve

IP address failover. Since the route to the source's subnet will be changed at

failover, the source server must be the only system on that subnet, which in turn

requires all server communications to pass through a router. Additionally, it may

take several minutes or even hours for routing tables on other routers throughout

the network to converge.

This manual is related to the following products: