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Chapter 7 filter configuration, 1 about filtering, Figure 7-1 outgoing packet filtering process – ZyXEL Communications 480 User Manual

Page 95

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Prestige 480 ISDN Router

Filter Configuration

7-1

Chapter 7

Filter Configuration

This chapter shows you how to create and apply filter(s).

7.1 About Filtering

Your Prestige uses filters to decide whether or not to allow passage of a data packet and/or to make
a call. There are two types of filters: data filters and call filters. These filters are further subdivided
into device and protocol filters, which are discussed later.

Data filters screen the data to determine if the packet should be allowed to pass. Data filters are
further divided into incoming and outgoing filters, depending on the direction of the packet relative
to a port. Call filters are used to determine if a packet should be allowed to trigger a call.

Outgoing packets must pass through the data filters before they encounter the call filters. Call
filters are divided into two groups, the built-in call filters and the user-defined call filters. Your
Prestige has built-in call filters that prevent administrative, e.g., RIP packets from triggering calls.
These filters are always enabled and not accessible to you. Your Prestige applies the built-in filters
first and then the user-defined call filters, if applicable, as illustrated in the next figure.

Figure 7-1 Outgoing Packet Filtering Process

Outgoing

Packet

Data

Filters

Drop

packet

Built-in
default

Call Filters

User-defined

Call Filters

(if applicable)

Initiate call

if line not up

Active Data

Send packet

and reset

Idle Timer

Or

Or

Drop packet
if line not up

Drop packet
if line not up

Send packet

but do not reset

Idle Timer

Send packet

but do not reset

Idle Timer

Match

Match

Match

No

match

No

match

No

match

Call Filters