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4 guest additions, 1 introduction, Guest additions – Sun Microsystems VIRTUALBOX VERSION 3.1.0_BETA2 User Manual

Page 60: Introduction

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4 Guest Additions

The previous chapter covered getting started with VirtualBox and installing operating
systems in a virtual machine. For any serious and interactive use, the VirtualBox Guest
Additions will make your life much easier by providing closer integration between host
and guest and improving the interactive performance of guest systems. This chapter
describes the Guest Additions in detail.

4.1 Introduction

As said in chapter

1.2

,

Some terminology

, page

11

, the Guest Additions are designed

to be installed inside a virtual machine after the guest operating system has been
installed. They consist of device drivers and system applications that optimize the
guest operating system for better performance and usability. Please see chapter

3.1

,

Supported guest operating systems

, page

44

for details on what guest operating systems

are fully supported with Guest Additions by VirtualBox.

The VirtualBox Guest Additions for all supported guest operating systems are pro-

vided as a single CD-ROM image file which is called VBoxGuestAdditions.iso.
This image file is located in the installation directory of VirtualBox. To install the
Guest Additions for a particular VM, you mount this ISO file in your VM as a virtual
CD-ROM and install from there.

The Guest Additions offer the following features:

Mouse pointer integration

To overcome the limitations for mouse support that were

described in chapter

1.7.1.1

,

Capturing and releasing keyboard and mouse

, page

21

, this provides you with seamless mouse support. You will only have one

mouse pointer and pressing the Host key is no longer required to “free” the
mouse from being captured by the guest OS. To make this work, a special mouse
driver is installed in the guest that communicates with the “real” mouse driver
on your host and moves the guest mouse pointer accordingly.

Better video support

While the virtual graphics card which VirtualBox emulates for

any guest operating system provides all the basic features, the custom video
drivers that are installed with the Guest Additions provide you with extra high
and non-standard video modes as well as accelerated video performance.

In addition, with Windows and recent Linux, Solaris and OpenSolaris guests, if
the Guest Additions are installed, you can resize the virtual machine’s window,
and the video resolution in the guest will be automatically adjusted (as if you
had manually entered an arbitrary resolution in the guest’s display settings).

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