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17 vboxmanage clonehd, 18 vboxmanage convertfromraw, Vboxmanage clonehd – Sun Microsystems VIRTUALBOX VERSION 3.1.0_BETA2 User Manual

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8 VBoxManage reference

In addition, the modifyhd --compact command can be used to compact disk im-

ages, i.e. remove blocks that only contains zeroes. For this operation to be effective,
it is required to zero out free space in the guest system using a suitable software tool.
Microsoft provides the sdelete tool for Windows guests. Execute sdelete -c in
the guest to zero the free disk space before compressing the virtual disk image. Com-
paction works both for base images and for diff images created as part of a snapshot.

8.17 VBoxManage clonehd

This command duplicates a registered virtual hard disk image to a new image file with
a new unique identifier (UUID). The new image can be transferred to another host
system or imported into VirtualBox again using the Virtual Disk Manager; see chapter

5.3

,

The Virtual Media Manager

, page

80

and chapter

5.6

,

Cloning disk images

, page

85

. The syntax is as follows:

VBoxManage clonehd

|

[--format VDI|VMDK|VHD|RAW|]

[--variant Standard,Fixed,Split2G,Stream,ESX]

[--type normal|writethrough|immutable]

[--remember]

where the parameters mean:

format

Allow to choose a file format for the output file different from the file format

of the input file.

variant

Allow to choose a file format variant for the output file. It is a comma-

separated list of variant flags. Not all combinations are supported, and specifying
inconsistent flags will result in an error message.

type

Only honored if –remember is also specified. Defines what kind of hard disk type

this image should be.

remember

Keep the destination image registered after it was successfully written.

Note: For compatibility with earlier versions of VirtualBox, the “clonevdi”
command is also supported and mapped internally to the “clonehd” com-
mand.

8.18 VBoxManage convertfromraw

This command converts a raw disk image to a VirtualBox Disk Image (VDI) file. The
syntax is as follows:

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