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3 checkpoints – Intel SE7525GP2 User Manual

Page 139

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Intel® Server Board SE7320SP2 & Intel Server Board SE7525GP2 TPS

Error Reporting and Handling

Revision 2.0

139

6.3 Checkpoints

6.3.1

System ROM BIOS POST Task Test Point (Port 80h Code)

The BIOS sends a 1-byte hex code to port 80 before each task. The port 80 codes provide a
troubleshooting method in the event of a system hang during POST. Table 63 provides a list of
the Port 80 codes and the corresponding task description.

6.3.2 Diagnostic

LEDs

All port 80 codes are displayed using the Diagnostic LEDs found on the back edge of the server
board. The diagnostic LED feature consists of a hardware decoder and four dual color LEDs.
During POST, the LEDs will display all normal POST codes representing the progress of the
BIOS POST. Each code will be represented by a combination of colors from the four LEDs.

The LEDs are capable of displaying three colors: Green, Red, and Amber. The POST codes are
divided into two nibbles, an upper nibble and a lower nibble. Each bit in the upper nibble is
represented by a Red LED and each bit in the lower nibble is represented by a green LED. If
both bits are set in the upper and lower nibbles then both Red and Green LEDs are lit, resulting
in an Amber color. If both bits are clear, then the LED is off.

In the below example, BIOS sends a value of ACh to the Diagnostic LED decoder. The LEDs
are decoded as follows:

Red bits = 1010b = Ah

Green bits = 1100b = Ch

Since the red bits correspond to the upper nibble and the green bits correspond to the lower
nibble, the two are concatenated to be ACh.

Table 62: POST Progress Code LED Example

LEDs

Red

Green

Red

Green

Red

Green

Red

Green

Ach

1 1 0 1 1 0 0 0

Result Amber

Green

Red

Off

MSB

LSB


Figure 18 - Location of Diagnostic LEDs on Server board (Example only)


LSB

MSB

Diagnostic

Back edge of server

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