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Comtech EF Data SNM-1002 User Manual

Page 96

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SNM-1002 LinkSync

 Modem

Revision 2

Theory of Operation

MN/SNM1002.OM

4–2

The AFC process consists of three steps:

1. Removing the receive offset of the Network Control Modem at the MIDAS

Controller.

2. Removing the receive offset of the Node Control Modems and the traffic

modems at the traffic sites.

2. Removing the transmit offset of the Node Control Modems and the traffic

modems at the traffic sites.

These three steps are performed as follows:

1. The LinkSync™ Modem measures the receive frequency of the outbound

control channel and provides this information to the MIDAS Controller
periodically, the period being user-configurable. The MIDAS Controller then
calculates the offset from the nominal, which is used to correct the Network
Control Modem’s TX frequency.

2. The Node Control Modem determines the receive offset by measuring the

receive frequency of the outbound control channel.

a. This offset is used to calibrate the RX frequency of the Node Control

Modem and all the traffic modems (during call setup) at the node.

b. The traffic modems that have active calls are not adjusted. Calibrations

are periodically performed where the period is user –configurable.

3. MIDAS Controller periodically polls a Node Control Modem to transmit

exclusively, and measures the receive frequency for the incoming bursts from
the Node Control Modem on the inbound control channel.

a. It then estimates the offset and provides this information to the Node

Control Modem.

b. The Node Control Modem then applies this offset to correct its TX

frequency and that of all the traffic modems (during call setup).

c. The traffic modems that have active calls are not adjusted. This process

is repeated periodically, the period being user-configurable.