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Alarm hysteresis, Alarm latching, Alarm silencing – Watlow Series SD31 PID with Optional Countdown Timer User Manual

Page 59: Retransmit

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Alarm Hysteresis

An alarm state is triggered when the process value

reaches the alarm high or alarm low set point. Alarm
hysteresis defines how far the process must return into
the normal operating range before the alarm can be
cleared.

Alarm hysteresis is a zone inside each alarm set

point. This zone is defined by adding the hysteresis val-
ue to the alarm low set point or subtracting the hystere-
sis value from the alarm high set point.

View or change alarm hysteresis Alarm 1 or 2 Hys-

teresis,

[hyS1] or [hyS2] (Setup Page).

Alarm Latching

A latched alarm will remain active after the alarm

condition has passed. To clear a latched alarm, press the
Infinity Key

ˆ. It can only be deactivated by the user.

An alarm that is not latched (self-clearing) will deacti-
vate automatically when the alarm condition has
passed.

Turn alarm latching on or off with Alarm 1 or 2

Latching

[LAt1] or [LAt2] (Setup Page).

Alarm Silencing

Alarm silencing has two uses:

1.

It is often used to allow a system to warm up after
it has been started up. With alarm silencing on, an
alarm is not triggered when the process tempera-
ture is initially lower than the alarm low set point.
The process temperature has to enter the normal
operating range beyond the hysteresis zone to acti-
vate the alarm function.

2.

Alarm silencing also allows the operator to disable
the alarm output while the controller is in an alarm
state. The process temperature has to enter the nor-
mal operating range beyond the hysteresis zone to
activate the alarm output function.

If the Series SD31 has an output that is functioning as
a deviation alarm, the alarm is blocked when the set
point is changed, until the process value re-enters the
normal operating range.

Turn alarm silencing on or off with Alarm 1 or 2 Si-

lencing

[Sil1] or [Sil2] (Setup Page).

Retransmit

The retransmit feature allows a process output to

provide an analog signal that represents the set point or
actual process value. The signal may serve as a remote
set point for another controller or as an input for a chart
recorder to document system performance over time.
Any process output can be configured as a retransmit
output.

Normal Operating Range

Alarm

enabled

here

Alarm

triggered

here

Startup,

Alarm

disabled

Time

Temperature

Alarm High
Set Point

Alarm Low
Set Point

Process

Temperature

Hysteresis

Hysteresis

Normal Operating Range

Alarm High
Set Point

Time

Temperature

Alarm Low
Set Point

The alarm state continues until the
temperature drops to the Alarm High
Set Point minus the hysteresis. A
latching alarm could be turned off by
the operator at this point. A non-
latching alarm would turn off
automatically.

The alarm state begins when the temperature
reaches the Alarm High Set Point

Process

Temperature

Alarm Hysteresis

Normal Operating Range

Low Side Alarm Range

High Side Alarm Range

Alarm High Set Point

Alarm Low Set Point

Time

Tempera

ture

Alarm Hysteresis

Alarm Hysteresis

Wa t l o w S e r i e s S D 3 1

5 7

C h a p t e r 1 0 F e a t u r e s