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General software – Watlow Series 988 User Manual

Page 123

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WATLOW Series 988 User’s Manual

8.7

General Software Features, Chapter 8

General Software

TL

W

WA

PROCESS

L1

L2

L3

L4

DEV

% OUT

DISPLAY

MODE

AUTO

MAN

SERIES 988

input 1

output 1

output 2

E nv ironme nt a l Cha mbe r

limit

heater

temperature
sensor

chiller

limit
sensor

Sample Application
An engineer for an environmental chamber manufacturer, who is design-
ing the heating and cooling system for a new chamber, wants to minimize
the energy costs of operating the chamber. She has chosen the Series 988
and will configure the heat and cool outputs with a positive dead band.

When the chamber temperature is near ambient the cooling and heating
systems had a tendency to buck one another, resulting in inefficient use of
energy. The engineer started with a dead band of five degrees, but in the
process of tuning the system for optimal control, the setting was reduced
to two degrees. This made the chamber more energy efficient and reduced
wear on the refrigeration system.

Figure 8.7b -
Environmental
chamber with dead
band.

Figure 8.7a -
Dead band graph.

77

°

cooling action

no action

heating action

75

°

set point

2

° dead band

primary
set point

cool
set point

75 + 2 = 77

°

[`SP1] [`dbA] cool set point

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